Bulgaria: What to see and do?
Bulgaria is a country worth exploring for its rich cultural and natural heritage. If you are planning a trip to Bulgaria, here are some of the main sights you should not miss.
Sofia, the Bulgarian capital, is a cosmopolitan city with a rich history and many sights to discover. The city centre is dominated by the majestic Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, one of the largest religious buildings in the Balkans. Prince Alexander's Square is also a must-see, with its many fountains and lively atmosphere. History buffs will also enjoy visiting the National History Museum and the National Art Museum.
The Rila Monastery, located in the Rila Mountains, is another must-see. It is the largest Orthodox monastery in the Balkans and an outstanding example of Bulgarian architecture. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can admire the colourful frescoes on the walls of the main church and stroll through the peaceful monastery gardens.
The city of Plovdiv, Bulgaria's second largest city, is also an interesting destination. It is famous for its well-preserved historic centre, which has been designated European Capital of Culture in 2019. The old town's cobbled streets, colourful houses and historic buildings such as the Roman Theatre and Roman Stadium are must-sees.
The Pirin Mountains, located in southwestern Bulgaria, offer spectacular views of alpine lakes and snow-capped peaks. Hiking enthusiasts can explore the Pirin National Park, where they will find numerous hiking trails and mountain huts to rest in. The ski resorts of Bansko and Borovets are also popular for winter sports.
In terms of transport, Bulgaria has a relatively well-developed rail network linking the main cities. Buses are also a convenient way to get around the country. Taxis are also available, but it is advisable to check the fare before getting in. For longer journeys, there are domestic flights available between Sofia and other major cities.
Bulgaria is therefore a destination to discover for its many cultural and natural attractions. With its historic cities, spectacular mountain scenery and UNESCO World Heritage sites, there is something for everyone.
Bulgaria: How to get around the country?
If you're planning a trip to Bulgaria and want to get from one city to another, there are several transport options available to you. Here is some useful information on the different modes of transport, the main companies and the best advice to help you as a foreign tourist.
Air travel is often the fastest way to get between Bulgaria's major cities. Several airlines operate in Bulgaria, with frequent domestic flights linking Sofia, Bulgaria's capital, with other major cities such as Plovdiv, Varna and Bourgas. Some of the most popular airlines in Bulgaria are Bulgaria Air, Wizz Air and Ryanair. It is advisable to book your tickets in advance to take advantage of the best fares.
If you prefer to travel by land, bus is an economical and convenient option. Many bus companies offer connections between Bulgaria's main cities. Some of the best-known companies include Union Ivkoni, Karat-S and Biomet. Buses are generally comfortable and well-maintained, and most have air conditioning. Tickets can be purchased in advance online or directly from bus stations.
Trains are another option for intercity travel in Bulgaria. Although trains are not as fast as planes, they often offer a more scenic experience, traversing the Bulgarian landscape. The main railway company in Bulgaria is BDZ (Bulgarian Railways). Train tickets can be purchased in advance online or directly from station ticket offices.
If you need to get around quickly and flexibly, car hire can be an excellent option. Many international car hire companies, such as Avis, Hertz and Europcar, operate in Bulgaria. However, it is important to note that the Bulgarian road network may be less developed in some areas and driving may be more chaotic than you are used to. So be sure to familiarise yourself with the Bulgarian highway code and take out appropriate insurance.
To maximise your travel experience, here are a few additional tips. It is advisable to use the services of reputable transport companies to ensure your safety and comfort. Taxis are also available in Bulgaria's major cities, but it is advisable to check whether the driver uses a meter to avoid excessive fares.
It is advisable to plan your journeys in advance and check timetables, especially in regions where transport frequencies may be less regular.
Finally, don't hesitate to ask local people for information or for help from staff at stations and airports. Bulgarians are generally welcoming and willing to help foreign tourists.
Getting from one city to another in Bulgaria therefore offers many transport options, including air, bus, train and car hire. Choose the mode of transport that best suits your needs and preferences, bearing in mind the tips given for enjoying a hassle-free trip to this wonderful country.
Bulgaria: When to visit?
Bulgaria is a country on the Balkan Peninsula, offering a wide variety of landscapes and climates. To choose the best season to travel in Bulgaria, it is important to take into account the climate, the weather and the average temperatures per month.
Bulgaria has four distinct seasons. Spring, from March to May, is a pleasant time to discover the country, with mild temperatures ranging from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius. The landscape is decked out in bright colours as flowers and trees blossom.
Summer, from June to August, is the peak tourist season in Bulgaria. Temperatures can reach up to 35 degrees Celsius, particularly in the coastal regions. Towns and seaside resorts are bustling, and tourists can enjoy the sunny beaches of the Black Sea.
Autumn, from September to November, offers pleasant temperatures of between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius. The countryside is bathed in autumn colours, providing a magnificent backdrop for mountain walks. This is also the harvest season, and wine lovers can take advantage of the festivals dedicated to Bulgarian wine.
Winter, from December to February, is the ideal time for winter sports enthusiasts. Bulgaria's mountains offer excellent conditions for skiing, with cold temperatures and regular snowfalls.
The best time to visit Bulgaria therefore depends on your preferences and the activity you want to do. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and magnificent scenery, while summer is ideal for enjoying the beaches and seaside resorts. Winter is perfect for winter sports. Whichever season you choose, Bulgaria will seduce you with its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.
